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Noise:
White sound or 'noise' consists of all audible frequencies sounding
randomly (i.e each tone is independent of another before or after).
No frequency remains at a steady dynamic level, so that white sound
seems to have a rapid internal motion within the overall sound. If
noise is filtered by a band pass filter the output will be noise with
an apparent pitch given by the centre frequency of the band. If this
is voltage- controlled then the apparent pitch of the noise can be
controlled by the keyboard. 'Pink noise' is white noise filtered
through a low-pass filter, and the difference has to do with power
distribution. With white noise, you get equal power per unit
bandwidth, eg the power from, say, 1-2KHz will be the same as in
(say) 5-6KHz or 16-17 KHz. With pink noise, you get equal power per
octave, eg the power from 1-2 KHz will be the same as the power in
4-8 KHz or 10-20 KHz. You therefore have more control over its effect
(particularly when keyboard controlled) You can get pink noise by
passing white noise through a 3 dB/octave filter. Tones have the same
energies within similar ranges.
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